DC 5051Musculoskeletal System38 CFR § 4.71aLast verified: APR 22, 2026

Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).

Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). is rated under 38 CFR 38 CFR § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5051, from 20% to 100% based on the frequency and functional severity of symptoms. The maximum 100% rating requires: For 1 year following implantation of prosthesis; 100. Most claims establish the 20% or 30% rating before reaching the top tier.

What are the VA rating criteria for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

20%Disability Rating

Minimum rating; 30

30%Disability Rating

Minimum rating; 20

50%Disability Rating

With chronic residuals consisting of severe, painful motion or weakness in the affected extremity; 60

60%Disability Rating

With chronic residuals consisting of severe, painful motion or weakness in the affected extremity; 50

100%Disability Rating

For 1 year following implantation of prosthesis; 100

With chronic residuals consisting of severe, painful motion or weakness in the affected extremity; 60
— 38 CFR 38 CFR § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5051 (50% tier)

Which conditions are commonly secondary to Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

View 1 secondary condition linked to Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).

Medical rationale, evidence strength, and filing tips — rated under 38 CFR § 3.310

Common Questions About Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). VA Ratings

What is the VA rating range for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

The VA rates Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). under Diagnostic Code 5051 at 20%, 30%, 50%, 60%, 100%. The minimum 20% rating requires: Minimum rating; 30. The maximum 100% rating requires: For 1 year following implantation of prosthesis; 100.

Which 38 CFR diagnostic code does the VA use for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

The VA rates Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). under Diagnostic Code (DC) 5051, governed by 38 CFR 38 CFR § 4.71a. The diagnostic code establishes the specific rating tiers and severity criteria the VA examiner applies.

What is the difference between a 20% and a 100% rating for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

A 20% rating requires: Minimum rating; 30. A 100% rating requires: For 1 year following implantation of prosthesis; 100. The difference typically reflects the frequency, severity, or functional impact of the condition as documented in medical records and C&P examination findings.

Can Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). qualify for TDIU (Total Disability Individual Unemployability)?

Veterans rated for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). may qualify for TDIU if the condition — alone or in combination with other service-connected disabilities — prevents substantially gainful employment. A single disability rated at 60% or higher (or multiple disabilities combining to 70%, with one at 40%) can support a TDIU claim under 38 CFR § 4.16.

What evidence do I need to establish service connection for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

Service connection for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). requires three elements: (1) a current diagnosis of the condition, (2) an in-service event, injury, or disease, and (3) a medical nexus linking the current diagnosis to that in-service occurrence. A nexus letter from a treating or independent medical examiner is the most reliable nexus evidence.

Which conditions are commonly secondary to Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). is associated with 1 documented secondary condition. Secondary conditions caused or aggravated by a service-connected disability are ratable under 38 CFR § 3.310. See the secondary conditions page for the full list with medical rationale and evidence strength ratings.

What is the C&P exam like for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis).?

A Compensation & Pension (C&P) exam for Shoulder replacement (prosthesis). uses a Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) specific to the body system involved. The examiner documents the frequency, severity, and functional impact of your symptoms. Bring all relevant treatment records and be prepared to describe your worst-day symptoms — the examiner rates your condition based on the full clinical picture, not a single visit.

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